Advertisement

Advertisement

monoglot

[ mon-uh-glot ]

adjective

  1. knowing only one language; monolingual:

    monoglot travelers.

  2. composed in only one language.


noun

  1. a person with a knowledge of only one language.

monoglot

/ ˈmɒnəʊˌɡlɒt /

adjective

  1. having command of a single language
  2. written in, composed of, or containing a single language
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a person with command of a single language
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Discover More

Word History and Origins

Origin of monoglot1

First recorded in 1820–30; mono- + -glot
Discover More

Word History and Origins

Origin of monoglot1

C20: from mono- + Greek glōtta tongue
Discover More

Example Sentences

It said there was "real fear among English monoglot teachers on possible pressures which may be placed on them or on threats to their livelihood and job retention".

From BBC

But, Keegan noted, the fact that Testard reads fiction in French and Spanish, as well as in English, made him able to spot authors whom other editors in Britain’s “monoglot, insular” publishing world might miss.

Well, Spanish-language readers might know this book, but it’s never been translated into English, so no monoglot English readers will know it: “Imagen de John Keats,” by the Argentine writer Julio Cortázar.

If one person knows only English and a second person knows Yoruba, Swahili, French and English, the second person is forced to speak the monoglot’s language.

Right now, space travel is largely a monoglot enterprise: Russian is the official language aboard the Soyuz rockets that deliver astronauts to the International Space Station, but once they arrive, English is used in most situations.

From Slate

Advertisement

Discover More

More About Monoglot

What does monoglot mean?

A monoglot is someone who can only speak or understand one language.

Monoglot can also be used as an adjective to describe someone who can speak or understand only one language. It can also mean written in, spoken in, or involving only one language.

A more common word for both of these adjective senses is monolingual, which is often used in contrast with terms like bilingual (able to speak two languages), trilingual (able to speak three languages), and multilingual (able to speak more than two and especially several languages).

Example: One of my great regrets is being a monoglot and not learning another language when I was younger.

Where does monoglot come from?

The first records of the word monoglot come from around 1830. Mono- means “one” or “single,” and -glot comes from the Greek glōtta, meaning “tongue” (the same root is used in the word polyglot, referring to someone who speaks many languages). Etymologically, monolingual means the exact same thing as monoglotlingual, which means “pertaining to languages,” comes from the Latin word meaning “tongue.” (The same root is used in several other language-related words, like linguistics and linguaphile.)

Like monolingual, monoglot is usually used in a context that contrasts speaking only one language with speaking two or more. Due to widespread use of English throughout the world, some English speakers, particularly in the U.S. and the U.K., never learn another language, making them monoglots. A country with one predominant language may be described as a monoglot country, though of course nearly every country has some citizens who speak different languages.

Did you know ... ?

What are some synonyms for monoglot?

What are some words that share a root or word element with monoglot

What are some words that often get used in discussing monoglot?

How is monoglot used in real life?

Monoglot is typically used in the same ways as monolingual, though less commonly.

 

 

Try using monoglot!

Is monoglot used correctly in the following sentence?

Instructions used to be monoglot, but now they usually come in several languages.

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement


monogenousmonoglyceride