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melaphyre

[ mel-uh-fahyuhr ]

noun

, Petrology.
  1. a type of dark igneous rock embedded with feldspar crystals, related to basalt.


melaphyre

/ ˈmɛləˌfaɪə /

noun

  1. obsolete.
    geology a type of weathered amygdaloidal basalt or andesite
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Other Words From

  • mel·a·phyr·ic [mel-, uh, -, fir, -ik], adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of melaphyre1

C19: via French from Greek melas black + ( por ) phura purple
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Example Sentences

In China, at the close of the period, there were enormous eruptions of melaphyre, porphyrite and quartz-porphyry.

Melaphyre is a name given to the very dark varieties of altered augitic lavas, rich in magnetite and chlorite.

The rocks consist chiefly of basalt, dolerite, melaphyre and felstone.

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