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lutein

[ loo-tee-in ]

noun

, Biochemistry.
  1. Also called xanthophyll. a yellow-red, water-insoluble, crystalline, carotenoid alcohol, C 40 H 56 O 2 , found in the petals of marigold and certain other flowers, egg yolk, algae, and corpora lutea: used chiefly in the biochemical study of the carotenoids.
  2. a preparation consisting of dried and powdered corpora lutea from hogs.


lutein

/ ˈluːtɪɪn /

noun

  1. a xanthophyll pigment, occurring in plants, that has a light-absorbing function in photosynthesis
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Word History and Origins

Origin of lutein1

1865–70; < Latin lūte ( um ) yolk of an egg (noun use of neuter of lūteus yellow; luteous ) + -in 2
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Word History and Origins

Origin of lutein1

C20: from Latin lūteus yellow + -in

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