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International System of Units

noun

  1. an internationally accepted coherent system of physical units, derived from the MKSA (meter-kilogram-second-ampere) system, using the meter, kilogram, second, ampere, kelvin, mole, and candela as the basic units SI unitsSI unit respectively of the fundamental quantities of length, mass, time, electric current, temperature, amount of substance, and luminous intensity. : SI


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Word History and Origins

Origin of International System of Units1

First recorded in 1930–35; translation of the earlier French name Système Internationale d'Unités
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Example Sentences

Today, atomic transitions are the foundation on which all time measurements are built: a transition in the caesium-133 atom provides a reference value that underpins the International System of Units definition of the second.

From Nature

In the case of Planck’s constant, there’s now enough confidence in its value for it to become the basis of the International System of Units definition of the kilogram that was confirmed last May.

From Nature

The customary units we use legally are defined in terms of the International System of Units units.

Henceforth, all seven units in the International System of Units, otherwise known as the S.I., will no longer be defined by material objects and instead will be defined only by abstract constants of nature.

And the graphic below, from 2017, below puts the redefinition in context of a larger planned overhaul of the International System of Units.

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International SystemInternational Telecommunications Satellite Organization