Advertisement

Advertisement

View synonyms for imperative

imperative

[ im-per-uh-tiv ]

adjective

  1. absolutely necessary or required; unavoidable:

    It is imperative that we leave.

    Synonyms: compelling, exigent, essential, indispensable, inescapable

  2. of the nature of or expressing a command; commanding.
  3. Grammar. noting or pertaining to the mood of the verb used in commands, requests, etc., as in Listen! Go! Compare indicative ( def 2 ), subjunctive ( def 1 ).


noun

  1. a command.
  2. something that demands attention or action; an unavoidable obligation or requirement; necessity:

    It is an imperative that we help defend friendly nations.

  3. Grammar.
    1. the imperative mood.
    2. a verb in this mood.
  4. an obligatory statement, principle, or the like.

imperative

/ ɪmˈpɛrətɪv /

adjective

  1. extremely urgent or important; essential
  2. peremptory or authoritative

    an imperative tone of voice

  3. Alsoimperativalɪmˌpɛrəˈtaɪvəl grammar denoting a mood of verbs used in giving orders, making requests, etc. In English the verb root without any inflections is the usual form, as for example leave in Leave me alone
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. something that is urgent or essential
  2. an order or command
  3. grammar
    1. the imperative mood
    2. a verb in this mood
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

imperative

  1. A grammatical category describing verbs that command or request: “ Leave town by tonight”; “Please hand me the spoon.”
Discover More

Derived Forms

  • imˈperativeness, noun
  • imˈperatively, adverb
Discover More

Other Words From

  • im·pera·tive·ly adverb
  • im·pera·tive·ness noun
  • nonim·pera·tive adjective
  • nonim·pera·tive·ly adverb
  • nonim·pera·tive·ness noun
  • unim·pera·tive adjective
  • unim·pera·tive·ly adverb
Discover More

Word History and Origins

Origin of imperative1

First recorded in 1520–30; from Late Latin imperātivus, equivalent to Latin imperāt(us) “imposed,” past participle of imperāre “to impose, order, command” ( im- im- 1 + -perāre, combining form of parāre “to set, get ready, produce, obtain”; prepare ) + -īvus -ive
Discover More

Word History and Origins

Origin of imperative1

C16: from Late Latin imperātīvus, from Latin imperāre to command
Discover More

Example Sentences

It’s imperative that L.A. city and county officials and civic leaders use that money efficiently and transparently to get people the help and housing they need.

Under the laws of war, the forced displacement of any civilians inside an occupied territory is prohibited, unless it is necessary for their security or for an imperative military reason.

From BBC

“When I read the script, it was an education in how necessary, how imperative Rita was to Bob’s journey,” Lynch says.

Rail Baltica began as a grand project, but it has now become a strategic imperative: since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, the Baltics increasingly view their neighbour as an existential threat.

From BBC

"Tackling reoffending with adequate investment in housing and rehabilitation schemes is imperative if the Government wants to commit to creating a more sustainable justice system and in turn a safer society for us all."

From BBC

Advertisement

Discover More

What Is An Imperative Sentence?

What is an imperative sentence?

An imperative sentence is a sentence used to give commands or instructions or make requests, as in Give me that. It usually begins with a verb or a verb phrase.

Imperative sentences often don’t have an apparent subject. Instead the subject is implied, usually the person who the speaker is giving the commands or instructions to. It is possible to include subjects in imperative sentences by addressing the person separately, as in Joe, hand me that wrench.

While imperative sentences often start with verbs, they can also begin with adverbs, as in Carefully move the sofa, or prepositional phrases, as in Without opening your eyes, count to ten.

Why is imperative sentence important?

The first records of the term imperative sentence come from at least 1737. The word imperative means “commanding” or “a command,” and imperative sentences are supposed to deliver commands, as well as polite requests and directions.

You can use certain adverbs or prepositional phrases to make your imperative sentences sound less rude or forceful, such as Please wash the dishes.

Imperative sentences can also be negative, asking or commanding someone to not to do something or warning them against it, as in Don’t walk there.

While many imperative sentences are short because they omit the subject and give urgent commands, they can be pretty long, as in Tiptoe past the angry sleeping bear while whistling the Canadian national anthem backwards and balancing a bowl of strawberry jelly on your head without spilling it. (We don’t recommend this as a way to escape a bear, sleeping or otherwise.)

Did you know … ?

The shortest grammatically correct sentence in the English language is an imperative sentence: “Go.” This two-letter sentence has an implied subject of “you.”

What are real-life examples of imperative sentence?

This list gives some more examples of imperative sentences:

Drive carefully.
Don’t poke me.
Wendy, turn off the television.
In ten words, tell me what happened. 
Get out of here!

Students learn about imperative sentences early when studying grammar. People use imperative sentences everyday with varying levels of politeness.

 

Quiz yourself!

Which of the following is an imperative sentence?

A. Do it.
B. John took out the trash.
C. Could you please tell me the time?
D. Jayne left her books at school.

More About Imperative

What does imperative mean?

In English grammar, we use mood to categorize verb forms by the attitude the speaker has toward what they are saying. The imperative mood is used when you are asking (or demanding) someone to do something, as with commands, directions, invitations, and warnings. For example, Don’t go into the woods at night. 

Imperative is also used to describe something as being absolutely necessary, as in It is imperative that we make it to the airport by noon, or we will miss our flight.

And imperative is used to mean a command or important obligation, as in Helping my brother is an imperative that cannot be ignored. 

Why is imperative important?

The first records of imperative come from around 1520. It ultimately comes from the Latin verb imperāre, meaning “to order” or “to command.”

In most imperative sentences, the subject of the sentence is understood to be “you,” meaning the person that the speaker is talking to, as in (You,) Pass me the salt. The exception to this is when the speaker wants to include themselves in an imperative sentence, as in Let’s go to the beach!

Did you know … ?

When using imperative sentences, you don’t need to be overly demanding or aggressive to make your point. Beginning a command with please can help your listener be more willing to follow your directions.

What are real-life examples of imperative?

Most GPS programs and apps use imperative sentences when giving directions.

Imperative is a common word that describes something as being really important or necessary. The imperative mood is also commonly used.

What other words are related to imperative?

Quiz yourself!

Which of the following sentences uses the imperative mood?

A. Do we need to work together?
B. I want you to bring me that stack of papers.
C. Take a left at the next intersection.

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement


imperativalimperator