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homozygote

[ hoh-muh-zahy-goht, -zig-oht, hom-uh- ]

noun

, Biology.
  1. an organism with identical pairs of genes with respect to any given pair of hereditary characters, and therefore breeding true for that character.


homozygote

/ -zɪ-; -ˈzɪɡ-; ˌhəʊməʊˈzaɪɡəʊt; ˌhɒm-; ˌhəʊməʊzaɪˈɡɒtɪk; ˌhɒm- /

noun

  1. an animal or plant that is homozygous and breeds true to type Compare heterozygote
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • homozygotic, adjective
  • ˌhomozyˈgosis, noun
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Word History and Origins

Origin of homozygote1

First recorded in 1900–05; homo- + zygote
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Example Sentences

For one thing, 35delG homozygotes sometimes only have mild hearing impairment.

Some mouse and human studies have also found that CCR5Δ32 homozygotes get more severe symptoms from influenza virus; however, other researchers dismiss this concern, pointing to conflicting epidemiologic analyses.

But the 1% who inherit the mutation from both parents—so-called homozygotes—are highly resistant: Studies show that if they’re exposed to HIV, they’re 100 times less likely to become infected.

Cultivated lines are homozygotes for the allele resulting in a biennial life cycle.

From Nature

For the 6 homozygotes with two copies of the allele, however, the highest dose of 300 mg was  insufficient to achieve satisfactory platelet inhibition.

From Forbes

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homozygosishomozygous