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euxenite

[ yook-suh-nahyt ]

noun

  1. a rare, brownish-black mineral of complex composition, an oxide of calcium, cerium, yttrium, columbium, titanium, and uranium.


euxenite

/ ˈjuːksɪˌnaɪt /

noun

  1. a rare brownish-black mineral containing erbium, cerium, uranium, columbium, and yttrium
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of euxenite1

1840–45; < Greek eúxen ( os ) kind to strangers, hospitable ( eu-, xeno- ) + -ite 1
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Word History and Origins

Origin of euxenite1

C19: from Greek euxenos hospitable (literally: well-disposed to strangers), from eu- + xenos stranger; from its containing a number of rare elements
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Example Sentences

Scandium, skan′di-um, n. an element discovered in 1879 in the Scandinavian mineral euxenite.

The element is of extremely rare occurrence, being met with only in argyrodite and, to a very small extent, in euxenite.

The rare earth metals are found in the minerals gadolinite, samarskite, fergusonite, euxenite and cerite.

It is usually found associated with tantalum, the chief minerals containing these two elements being tantalite, columbite, fergusonite and yttrotantalite; it is also a constituent of pyrochlor, euxenite and samarskite.

The substances occur, in very minute quantity, in a large number of sparingly-distributed and comparatively rare minerals—euxenite, samarksite, cerite, yttrotantalite, &c.

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