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episternum

[ ep-uh-stur-nuhm ]

noun

, plural ep·i·ster·na [ep-, uh, -, stur, -n, uh].
  1. Anatomy. manubrium.
  2. Entomology. the anterior portion of a pleuron.


episternum

/ ˌɛpɪˈstɜːnəm /

noun

  1. the manubrium of the sternum in mammals
  2. another name for interclavicle
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Derived Forms

  • ˌepiˈsternal, adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of episternum1

First recorded in 1850–55; epi- + sternum
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Example Sentences

Prothorax: a, Episternum. b, Sternum. c, Coxa of fore-leg. d, Pronotum.

Mesothorax: e, Prescutum. f, Scutum. g, Scutellum. h, Post-scutellum. i, Mesophragma. j, Epimeron. k, Episternum. l, Coxa of middle leg.

Episternum, ep-i-ster′num, n. the interclavicle: the epiplastron: the presternum of mammals.—adj.

Parapteron -era: small sclerites, articulated to the dorsal extremity of the episternum, just below the wings; absent on prothorax = the tegulae of Hymenoptera, and patagia of Lepidoptera: have been homologized with the elytra of Coleoptera.

Scapular: the episternum; q.v.: applied to the scapula.

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