disarray

[ dis-uh-rey ]

verb (used with object)

1. to put out of array or order; throw into disorder.
2. to undress.

noun

1. disorder; confusion:

   The army retreated in disarray.

2. disorder of apparel.

disarray

/ ˌdɪsəˈreɪ /

noun

1. confusion, dismay, and lack of discipline
2. (esp of clothing) disorderliness; untidiness

verb

1. to throw into confusion
2. archaic.
   to undress

Word History and Origins

Origin of disarray¹

1350–1400; (noun) late Middle English; Middle English disrai, d ( e ) rai < Anglo-French dissairay, Old French desaroi; (v.) Middle English disarayen < Anglo-French desaraier, Old French desareer; dis- ¹, array

Example Sentences

His campaign centered on a simple promise to undo Gascón’s most progressive policies and restore normalcy to a district attorney’s office in disarray.

From Los Angeles Times

The internal disarray as a result of Sinwar’s death is perhaps more acute than that after past such killings, because it follows so closely on the heels of other leadership losses for the group.

From Los Angeles Times

The deputy questioning Miller noticed what Bianco called “many irregularities” with his SUV: The license plate was phony, the vehicle was unregistered and the interior was “in disarray,” the sheriff said.

From Los Angeles Times

But as the suspect got to the inside perimeter, "many irregularities popped up", Sheriff Bianco added, explaining that the vehicle had a fake licence plate and was in "disarray" inside.

From BBC

The Hamas massacre was a pre-enactment in microcosm of the destruction of Israel: the Israel Defense Forces in disarray, the government AWOL, civilians left to fend for themselves with pistols.

From Los Angeles Times

Related Words

• anarchy
• chaos
• disharmony
• shambles