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diffract

[ dih-frakt ]

verb (used with object)

  1. to break up or bend by diffraction.


diffract

/ dɪˈfrækt /

verb

  1. to undergo or cause to undergo diffraction

    to diffract light

    the light diffracts at a slit

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • difˈfractiveness, noun
  • difˈfractively, adverb
  • difˈfractive, adjective
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Other Words From

  • undif·fracted adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of diffract1

First recorded in 1795–1805; back formation from diffraction
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Example Sentences

In this form of investigation, x-rays are directed at the object of interest and the angles at which the rays are diffracted tell the researchers the object's arrangement of atoms.

Light passing by these struts gets diffracted, resulting in more spikes, each one perpendicular to the strut itself.

Its intrinsic fluctuations would collide with those of the world like the diffracting ripples made by pebbles thrown in a pond.

From Salon

But these diffract and broaden as they travel, as does light or any other electromagnetic wave.

By stringing the fiber along a gap in a stretch of wire—a bent paper clip worked marvelously—he hoped to diffract X-rays and obtain images.

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