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defeat
[ dih-feet ]
verb (used with object)
- to overcome in a contest, election, battle, etc.; prevail over; vanquish:
They defeated the enemy.
She defeated her brother at tennis.
- to eliminate or deprive of something expected:
The early returns defeated his hopes of election.
- Law. to annul.
noun
- the act of overcoming in a contest:
an overwhelming defeat of all opposition.
- an instance of defeat; setback:
He considered his defeat a personal affront.
- an overthrow or overturning; vanquishment:
the defeat of a government.
Synonyms: downfall
- a bringing to naught; frustration:
the defeat of all his hopes and dreams.
- the act or event of being bested; a beating:
Defeat is not something she abides easily.
- Archaic. undoing; destruction; ruin.
defeat
/ dɪˈfiːt /
verb
- to overcome in a contest or competition; win a victory over
- to thwart or frustrate
this accident has defeated all his hopes of winning
- law to render null and void; annul
noun
- the act of defeating or state of being defeated
- an instance of defeat
- overthrow or destruction
- law an annulment
Derived Forms
- deˈfeater, noun
Other Words From
- de·feat·er noun
- non·de·feat noun
- pre·de·feat noun verb
- re·de·feat verb noun
Word History and Origins
Word History and Origins
Origin of defeat1
Synonym Study
Example Sentences
Gatland has overseen a record 11 successive Test match defeats, and another loss this weekend would see Wales go a calendar year without winning a Test for the first time since 1937.
South Africa are overwhelming favourites to inflict defeat on Wales, who have lost their past 11 Test matches.
In the aftermath of the 4-1 defeat at Sporting earlier this month, when asked about the challenge in front of him, Guardiola replied: "I like it, I love it. I want to face it."
That can make a loss at the ballot box feel like a personal defeat, she said.
After two weeks of postelection uncertainty, Proposition 32, the initiative to increase the state’s minimum wage to $18 an hour, was defeated by a narrow margin.
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More About Defeat
What does defeat mean?
To defeat someone is to beat them in a competition or contest.
As a noun, a defeat is a loss (as in That was the team’s first defeat of the season) and defeat is the state of having lost (as in the agony of defeat).
In most cases, the verb beat is a close synonym for defeat, but defeat is more formal (you can beat or defeat someone in a game, but a nation defeats another in war).
As a verb, defeat can also mean to thwart or prevent something from happening, but this is less commonly used.
Example: The Allies defeated the Axis powers in World War II.
Where does defeat come from?
The first records of defeat in English come from the 1300s. It comes from the Old French verb desfaire, meaning “to undo” or “to destroy.” It ultimately derives from the Medieval Latin disfacere, from dis–, which indicates a negation or reversal, and facere, “to do.”
Those who have been defeated in competition have been undone by their opponents—they’ve been bested or beaten (or even destroyed, if the defeat was a decisive one). Defeat can be used in situations large and small, serious and unimportant: a game of rock-paper-scissors, a championship series, or a war.
A team or athlete who has never lost is often described as undefeated. But that’s rare. Most people who engage in competition, especially in sports, have experienced defeat, and they know it can hurt (that’s the agony in the common expression the thrill of victory and the agony of defeat). Those who have been defeated might even feel defeated, which is an adjective referring to the hopeless feeling you can get when you don’t achieve what you wanted to. If a person continues to feel this way all the time, they may develop a defeatist attitude—meaning they never expect to win.
Did you know ... ?
What are some other forms related to defeat?
- defeater (noun)
- defeated (adjective, past tense verb)
What are some synonyms for defeat?
What are some words that share a root or word element with defeat?
What are some words that often get used in discussing defeat?
How is defeat used in real life?
Defeat is commonly used in sports and in other situations involving direct competition with a measurable outcome. In all of its senses, defeat is negative (except of course for the person doing the defeating).
On this day in 1997: IBM’s Deep Blue becomes first computer to defeat a chess champion in match play.pic.twitter.com/H660xSJHhe
— Jon Erlichman (@JonErlichman) May 11, 2020
In a surprising defeat, Germany, defending men’s World Cup champs, eliminated from this year’s tournament in Russia allowing Mexico to advance.
— Polo Sandoval (@PoloSandovalCNN) June 27, 2018
Right. I'm usually really good at cooking / baking, but banana bread has defeated me every single time so far. 🍌🍞
I'm trying a new recipe… Maybe this is the day it turns out well? 🤞😌
— Imola Unger 💐🍃🌊🦦 (@ImolaUnger) May 10, 2020
Try using defeat!
Is defeat used correctly in the following sentence?
He was gracious even in defeat.
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