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craquelure

[ krak-loor, krak-loor; French krakuh-lyr ]

noun

, plural cra·que·lures [krak-, loorz, krak, -l, oo, rz, k, r, a, k, uh, -, lyr].
  1. a network of fine cracks or crackles on the surface of a painting, caused chiefly by shrinkage of paint film or varnish.


craquelure

/ ˈkrækəlʊə /

noun

  1. a network of fine cracks on old paintings caused by the deterioration of pigment or varnish
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Word History and Origins

Origin of craquelure1

First recorded in 1910–15; < French, equivalent to craquel(er) “to crackle, crack” (imitative) + -ure -ure
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Word History and Origins

Origin of craquelure1

C20: from French, from craqueler to crackle, from craquer to crack, of imitative origin
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Example Sentences

A gifted forger can copy a painting, but he cannot copy a craquelure.

Like a fingerprint, every craquelure is unique.

He compared the painting with photographs of the many cracks, or craquelure, in the original.

In the Debussy, their often haunting approach fractures the lines in the first movement ever so slightly, like the spider-web craquelure in the varnish of an old master painting; their Stravinsky exudes good-natured, unaffected, unexaggerated warmth.

Stalks of dry grass and cracked mud looking like an old painting’s craquelure.

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