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columbium

[ kuh-luhm-bee-uhm ]

noun

, Chemistry.
  1. (formerly) niobium ( def ). : Cb


columbium

/ kəˈlʌmbɪəm /

noun

  1. the former name of niobium
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of columbium1

1801; Columb(ia) (a literary name for the United States of America) + -ium
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Word History and Origins

Origin of columbium1

C19: from New Latin, from Columbia, the United States of America
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Example Sentences

Tantalum, tan′tal-um, n. a very rare metal of no practical importance, discovered in 1801, closely allied to columbium or niobium.

Chemically related to vanadium are the two elements tantalum and columbium or niobium.

These are platinum, gold, tungsten, mercury, lead, palladium, silver, bismuth, uranium, vanadium, copper, cadmium, cobalt, arsenic, nickel, iron, molybdenum, tin, zinc, antimony, tellurium, manganese, tatiaum, chromium, columbium, rhodium, iridium, osmium, cerium.

Thus C stands for carbon, Cl for chlorine, Cd for cadmium, Ce for cerium, Cb for columbium.

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