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churinga

[ choo-ring-guh ]

noun

, plural chu·rin·ga, chu·rin·gas.
  1. an object carved from wood or stone by Aboriginal tribes in central Australia and held by them to be sacred.


churinga

/ tʃəˈrɪŋɡə /

noun

  1. a sacred amulet of the native Australians
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Word History and Origins

Origin of churinga1

First recorded in 1895–1900, churinga is from the Aranda word jwerreŋe
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Word History and Origins

Origin of churinga1

from a native Australian language
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Example Sentences

The artefacts range from traditional body ornaments and slippers to a churinga, a wood or stone item believed to embody the spiritual double of a relative or ancestor, and clapsticks, the musical instrument used in Aboriginal ceremonies.

The Arunta nation, however, cultivates an additional myth, namely that the primal ancestors, when they sank into the ground, left behind them certain oval stone slabs, with archaic markings, called churinga nanja, or “sacred things of the nanja.”

The souls of these ancestors haunt such spots, especially they haunt the nanja tree or rock, and the stone churinga nanja.

This licence is absolutely confined to the limited region in which stone churinga nanja occur.

The whole system is impossible except where descent is reckoned in the male line, for there alone is local totemism possible, and the Arunta system is based on local totemism, plus the churinga nanja and reincarnation beliefs.

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