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cerous

[ seer-uhs ]

adjective

, Chemistry.
  1. containing trivalent cerium.


cerous

/ ˈsɪərəs /

adjective

  1. of or containing cerium in the trivalent state
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Word History and Origins

Origin of cerous1

First recorded in 1860–65; cer(ium) + -ous
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Word History and Origins

Origin of cerous1

C19: from cerium + -ous
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Example Sentences

Cerium compounds may be recognized by the red precipitate of ceric hydroxide, which is formed when sodium hypochlorite is added to a colourless cerous salt.

Compounds of cerium with volatile acids yield dioxide on ignition; and this, on solution in hydrochloric acid, yields cerous chloride and chlorine.

A hydrated chloride of composition 2CeCl3�15H2O is also known, and is obtained when a solution of cerous oxide in hydrochloric acid is evaporated over sulphuric acid.

Double salts of cerous chloride with stannic chloride, mercuric chloride, and platinic chloride are also known.

By the addition of caustic soda to cerous salts, a white precipitate of cerous hydroxide is formed.

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