centum

¹

[ sen-tuhm ]

noun

1. one hundred.

centum

²

[ ken-tuhm, -toom ]

adjective

1. belonging to or consisting of those branches of the Indo-European family of languages that preserve the Proto-Indo-European labiovelar stops but merge the palatal stops into the velar stops. The centum branches include Germanic, Celtic, Italic, and Hellenic.

centum

/ ˈsɛntəm /

adjective

1. denoting or belonging to the Indo-European languages in which original velar stops ( k ) were not palatalized, namely languages of the Hellenic, Italic, Celtic, Germanic, Anatolian, and Tocharian branches Compare satem

Word History and Origins

Origin of centum¹

From Latin; hundred

Origin of centum²

First recorded in 1900–05; from Latin, exemplifying in c- the outcome of Indo-European palatal velar stops characteristic of the group

Word History and Origins

Origin of centum¹

Latin: hundred , chosen because the c represents the Indo-European k

Example Sentences

Where such cases occur, patients should be fully prepared for the worst As a rule, the mortality is from 40 to 70 per centum.

From Project Gutenberg

Twenty-five per centum of all women over 60 years of age are found to have gall-stones.

From Project Gutenberg

It does more: in 90 per centum of cases it will prevent successful infection with smallpox.

From Project Gutenberg

Coins should be boiled, and paper money should be dipped in the 10 per centum carbolic acid solution and dried at a stove.

From Project Gutenberg

At least 70 per centum of the patients affected show a family history of insanity in some forms.

From Project Gutenberg