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carotid body
noun
, Anatomy.
- a small mass of cells and nerve endings adjacent to the carotid sinus that, in response to chemical changes in the blood, adjusts the respiratory rate.
carotid body
- A mass of tissue near the carotid sinus that contains chemical receptors sensitive to oxygen and pH levels in the blood and that is involved in the regulation of respiratory activity.
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Word History and Origins
Origin of carotid body1
First recorded in 1935–40
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Compare Meanings
How does carotid body compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:
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Example Sentences
Simply pressing your eyeballs, it turns out, or massaging the carotid body, a tangle of nerves under your jaw, activates the vagus nerve and calms the nervous system.
From Nautilus
The probability is that, like the carotid body, it is sympathetic in origin.
From Project Gutenberg
It is probable, however, that this structure has nothing to do with the carotid body of Mammalia.
From Project Gutenberg
It resembles the carotid body in its microscopical structure, but is not so vascular.
From Project Gutenberg
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