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blackbird

[ blak-burd ]

noun

  1. a common European thrush, Turdus merula, the male of which is black with a yellow bill.
  2. any of several American birds of the family Icteridae, having black plumage. Compare crow blackbird, red-winged blackbird, rusty blackbird.
  3. any of several other unrelated birds having black plumage in either or both sexes.
  4. History/Historical. a person, especially a Pacific Islander, who was kidnapped and sold into slavery abroad, usually in Australia.


verb (used with object)

  1. to kidnap (a person), as in blackbirding.

verb (used without object)

  1. to engage in blackbirding.

blackbird

/ ˈblækˌbɜːd /

noun

  1. a common European thrush, Turdus merula , in which the male has a black plumage and yellow bill and the female is brown
  2. any of various American orioles having a dark plumage, esp any of the genus Agelaius
  3. history a person, esp a South Sea Islander, who was kidnapped and sold as a slave, esp in Australia
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. tr (formerly) to kidnap and sell into slavery
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of blackbird1

First recorded in 1480–90; earlier blacke bride; black, bird
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Example Sentences

The threatened Swainson’s hawk will lose 10 acres of foraging habitat with the project, and the tricolored blackbird relies on nearby areas for food and its nesting materials.

The wetland attracts birds, such as coots and tricolored blackbirds, and also recharges the aquifer that the roots of cottonwoods and willows tap into.

They withstand enormous loads of the virus without getting sick, passing it on to local species, like blackbirds, cowbirds, and grackles, that mix with migrating flocks.

From Salon

It took even less time for the first sprout to break through the dirt with a loud pop, startling a nearby blackbird from its sleep.

As a result, the final song features the melodic chirp of a male blackbird, originally recorded in the garden of sound engineer Stuart Eltham three years earlier.

From BBC

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