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artel

[ ahr-tel ]

noun

  1. (in Russia or the Soviet Union) a peasants' or workers' cooperative; an association of workers or peasants for collective effort.


artel

/ ɑːˈtɛl /

noun

  1. (in the former Soviet Union) a cooperative union or organization, esp of producers, such as peasants
  2. (in prerevolutionary Russia) a quasi-cooperative association of people engaged in the same activity
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of artel1

1880–85; < Russian artél ', perhaps ultimately < a derivative of Turkic ort- middle (compare Turkish ortak partner, ortaklιk association), though identity of suffixed element(s) unclear
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Word History and Origins

Origin of artel1

from Russian artel', from Italian artieri artisans, from arte work, from Latin ars art 1
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Example Sentences

Each artel would become a kolkhoz, or collective farm, where workers owned their means of production, and eventually a sovkhoz, the state farm, with centralized ownership and quotas.

The "artel" requires it, and, in case of disobedience, woe to the offender!

This original form of artel still survives among the fishermen of Archangel.

When ten or twenty peasants come from some locality to a big town, to work as weavers, carpenters, masons, boat-builders, and so on, they always constitute an artel.

And, similarly, the younger members of the artel liked well enough to listen to his tales, but declined to take him seriously, and, in some cases, regarded him with ill-concealed, or openly expressed, distrust.

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