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alcoholate

[ al-kuh-haw-leyt, -ho-; al-kuh-haw-lit, -hol-it ]

noun

, Chemistry.
  1. any of a class of compounds, analogous to hydrates, containing chemically combined alcohol, as chloral alcoholate, C 4 Cl 3 H 7 O 2 .


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Word History and Origins

Origin of alcoholate1

First recorded in 1860–65; alcohol + -ate 2
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Example Sentences

The essence and the alcoholate are also employed, the former obtained by distillation, the latter by macerating the fresh seeds in alcohol.

Notes In the presence of sodium benzylate two molecules of benzaldehyde react with the alcoholate to form an addition product.

When benzaldehyde is added TO THE ALCOHOLATE, and especially when the latter is still warm, local overheating results; in fact, the temperature may rise far above 100'0 with the result that benzyl ether is formed.

If it is found to contain sufficient benzoic acid to react with a considerable proportion of the sodium alcoholate, a poor yield of ester will be obtained.

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alcoholalcohol dehydrogenase