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Synonyms

vacant

American  
[vey-kuhnt] / ˈveɪ kənt /

adjective

  1. having no contents; empty; void.

    a vacant niche.

  2. having no occupant; unoccupied.

    no vacant seats on this train.

  3. not in use.

    a vacant room.

  4. devoid of thought or reflection.

    a vacant mind.

  5. characterized by, showing, or proceeding from lack of thought or intelligence.

    a vacant answer; a vacant expression on a face.

    Synonyms:
    inane, vacuous, blank
  6. not occupied by an incumbent, official, or the like, as a benefice or office.

  7. free from work, business, activity, etc..

    vacant hours.

  8. characterized by or proceeding from absence of occupation.

    a vacant life.

  9. devoid or destitute (often followed byof ).

    He was vacant of human sympathy.

  10. Law.

    1. having no tenant and devoid of furniture, fixtures, etc. (distinguished from unoccupied).

      a vacant house.

    2. idle or unutilized; open to any claimant, as land.

    3. without an incumbent; having no heir or claimant; abandoned.

      a vacant estate.


vacant British  
/ ˈveɪkənt /

adjective

  1. without any contents; empty

  2. devoid (of something specified)

  3. having no incumbent; unoccupied

    a vacant post

  4. having no tenant or occupant

    a vacant house

  5. characterized by or resulting from lack of thought or intelligent awareness

    a vacant stare

  6. (of time, etc) not allocated to any activity

    a vacant hour in one's day

  7. spent in idleness or inactivity

    a vacant life

  8. law (of an estate, etc) having no heir or claimant

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See empty.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of vacant

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English, Old French, from Latin vacant- (stem of vacāns, present participle of vacāre “to be empty”); see -ant

Explanation

You can use the adjective vacant to describe something that is empty — an apartment with no tenant or furniture, a job with no worker, or a person with no brainpower. Vacant has its roots in the Latin word meaning “empty” or “free.” It can mean “unoccupied,” such as that seat next to you on the train — even if you’ve put your coat there. A vacant look or stare, however, is one that shows no intelligence or the slightest spark of interest. One might find this vacant gaze in the eyes of a zombie or in the eyes of a teen who has spent the past five hours gaming.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing vacant

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The seller, Raymond Uritescu, CEO of a Rhode Island-based real-estate investment firm, bought the property as a vacant lot in 2021 for $6 million.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 11, 2026

In a November notice to contractors, the VA described the renovation of the vacant Art Deco structure as a “seed” project for Trump’s executive order to create a National Center for Warrior Independence.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 11, 2026

A mansion on Mulholland Drive, owned by a billionaire’s son, sat vacant for years and was covered in graffiti.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 3, 2026

The pair will fight for the vacant IBF heavyweight title at London's O2 Arena, with Itauma bidding to become the second-youngest heavyweight champion in history.

From BBC Aug. 28, 2026

He had offered to help her with her carry-on bag and, later, had asked the flight attendant if he could take the seat next to hers since it was vacant.

From "Half of a Yellow Sun" by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

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