transient
Americanadjective
noun
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transients
plural
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a person or thing that is transient, especially a temporary guest, boarder, laborer, or the like.
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Mathematics.
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a function that tends to zero as the independent variable tends to infinity.
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a solution, especially of a differential equation, having this property.
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Physics.
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a nonperiodic signal of short duration.
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a decaying signal, wave, or oscillation.
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Electricity. a sudden pulse of voltage or current.
adjective
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for a short time only; temporary or transitory
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philosophy a variant of transeunt
noun
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a transient person or thing
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physics a brief change in the state of a system, such as a sudden short-lived oscillation in the current flowing through a circuit
Synonym Usage
See temporary.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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nontransientnessnoun
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transiencenoun
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transientnessnoun
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untransientnessnoun
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nontransientadjective
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untransientadjective
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nontransientlyadverb
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transientlyadverb
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untransientlyadverb
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Etymology
Origin of transient
First recorded in 1590–1600; from Latin trānsiēns “going across,” present participle of trānsīre “to go across, pass over”; see transit
Explanation
Use the adjective transient to describe something that always changes or moves around. If your older brother is constantly moving from city to city, you can say he's transient. Transient is most often used to modify nouns like nature, threat, source and cause, which suggests that the word often shows up in formal contexts, like analysis of finance or global terrorism. But it can also be used for anything that moves quickly from one thing to another, like a transient feeling or facial expression. Transient is also a noun meaning "a person who moves from place to place; a homeless person." The word comes from Latin transire, "to pass over," so you can think of it as describing things that are quickly passed over.
Vocabulary lists containing transient
The Declaration of Independence
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100 Top "SAT" Words
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Essential Academic Vocabulary for High School Students, List 4
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
In particular, radiation can cause "transient bit flips" that unexpectedly change information stored in computer memory, potentially disrupting software.
From Science Daily ● Nov. 2, 2026
Yee Eun Nam’s projections inject into this transient world a welcome subtlety.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 11, 2026
Gareth Richards from UK Seal Alliance says "seals are very transient, and will basically go to where there is good fish stocks".
From BBC ● Sep. 5, 2026
The result is pure, rich excess — a fashion documentary unlike any other, that manages to capture the transient joy and whimsy of an era where fashion was allowed to be, dare I say, fun.
From Salon ● Sep. 5, 2026
We are the delicate part, transient and vulnerable as cilia.
From "The Lives of a Cell" by Lewis Thomas
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While he’s trying to rebuild, he’s had to fend off transients who trespass onto his property on a regular basis.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 1, 2026
At least some long-period radio transients appear to originate in binary star systems involving white dwarfs.
From Science Daily ● Jun. 2, 2026
"Long-period radio transients have puzzled astronomers for years," Mr. Rose said.
From Science Daily ● Jun. 2, 2026
"I have seen outer coast transients acting strangely around inner coast animals," said McInnes, co-founder of the Oceanic Research Alliance.
From Science Daily ● Nov. 20, 2025
Time was unorganized except for the communal work, field labor, gardening, woodcutting, maintenance, for which transients such as myself were called on by whatever group most needed a hand.
From "The Left Hand of Darkness" by Ursula K. Le Guin
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Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.