staple

¹ American  

[stey-puhl] / ˈsteɪ pəl /

noun

1. a short piece of wire bent so as to bind together papers, sections of a book, or the like, by driving the ends through the sheets and clinching them on the other side.

2. a similar, often U -shaped piece of wire or metal with pointed ends for driving into a surface to hold a hasp, hook, pin, bolt, wire, or the like.

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verb (used with object)

stapled, stapling

1. to secure or fasten by a staple or staples.

   to staple three sheets together.

staple ² American  

[stey-puhl] / ˈsteɪ pəl /

noun

1. a principal raw material or commodity grown or manufactured in a locality.

2. a principal commodity in a mercantile field; goods in steady demand or of known or recognized quality.

3. a basic or necessary item of food.

   She bought flour, sugar, salt, and other staples.

4. a basic or principal item, thing, feature, element, or part.

   Cowboy dramas are a staple on television.

5. the fiber of wool, cotton, flax, rayon, etc., considered with reference to length and fineness.

6. Textiles. a standard length of textile fibers, representing the average of such fibers taken collectively, as short-staple or long-staple cotton.

7. History/Historical. a town or place appointed by royal authority as the seat of a body of merchants having the exclusive right of purchase of certain classes of goods for export.

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adjective

1. chief or prominent among the products exported or produced by a country or district; chiefly or largely dealt in or consumed.

2. basic, chief, or principal.

   staple industries.

3. principally used.

   staple subjects of conversation.

verb (used with object)

stapled, stapling

1. to sort or classify according to the staple or fiber, as wool.

staple ¹ British  

/ ˈsteɪpəl /

adjective

1. of prime importance; principal

   staple foods

2. (of a commodity) forming a predominant element in the product, consumption, or trade of a nation, region, etc

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noun

1. a staple commodity

2. a main constituent; integral part

3. a principal raw material produced or grown in a region

4. the fibre of wool, cotton, etc, graded as to length and fineness

5. (in medieval Europe) a town appointed to be the exclusive market for one or more major exports of the land

verb

1. (tr) to arrange or sort (wool, cotton, etc) according to length and fineness

staple ² British  

/ ˈsteɪpəl /

noun

1. a short length of thin wire bent into a square U-shape, used to fasten papers, cloth, etc

2. a short length of stiff wire formed into a U-shape with pointed ends, used for holding a hasp to a post, securing electric cables, etc

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verb

1. (tr) to secure (papers, wire, etc) with a staple or staples

Etymology

Origin of staple¹

First recorded before 900; Middle English stapel “support, stake, post,” Old English stapol “post, column”; cognate with Middle Dutch stapel “foundation,” German Stapel “pile,” Old Norse stǫpull “pillar”

Origin of staple²

First recorded in 1350–1400; late Middle English staple, stapel “official market where merchants have trading rights,” from Anglo-French staple, Old French estaple, from Medieval Latin stapula, staplus, from Middle Dutch stapel, stapol

Example Sentences

Bread has been a dietary staple for thousands of years, and sourdough is experiencing a renewed surge in popularity.

From Science Daily

During that period, turmoil in financial markets caused rice prices to surge dramatically in Indonesia, where rice is the primary staple food.

From Science Daily

One tool is the ratio of consumer staples to consumer discretionary sectors, where a rising ratio signals a defensive rotation.

From Barron's

Consumer staples, a defensive asset class that typically does well in times of turmoil, have risen 9%, and U.K. large caps, which include multiple defensive names and oil majors, have earned nearly 5%.

From MarketWatch

The analysts write in a note that the stocks seen at the investment bank as most resilient to high inflation and weak growth include many exposed to food staples production and retail.

From The Wall Street Journal

Related Words

• predominant