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scrutinize

American  
[skroot-n-ahyz] / ˈskrut nˌaɪz /
especially British, scrutinise

verb (used with object)

scrutinizes, present (3rd person singular) scrutinized, past participle, past scrutinizing present participle
  1. to examine in detail with careful or critical attention.

    Synonyms:
    search, study, investigate

verb (used without object)

scrutinizes, present (3rd person singular) scrutinized, past participle, past scrutinizing present participle
  1. to conduct a scrutiny.

    Synonyms:
    search, study, investigate
scrutinize British  
/ ˈskruːtɪˌnaɪz /

verb

  1. (tr) to examine carefully or in minute detail

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of scrutinize

First recorded in 1665–75; scrutin(y) + -ize

Explanation

If you want to examine something closely and go over every single detail, then you should scrutinize it. Like the way your mom probably assesses your outfit before you leave the house for school. Scrutinizing is very different from glancing or gazing. It's even more than a long, hard look. To scrutinize something, you have to look at it really critically, investigating every nook and cranny. Often things are scrutinized to verify if they're correct or authentic. So it makes perfect sense that this verb is rooted in the Latin word scrutari, which means “to search.”

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Vocabulary lists containing scrutinize

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In addition, states including Massachusetts and Indiana recently enacted laws to scrutinize private equity’s healthcare investments.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 16, 2026

Donabedian expects investors to scrutinize the CPI, especially in the wake of energy price spikes related to the Iran war.

From Barron's • Jun. 5, 2026

Our legal system seems well prepared to scrutinize and punish their acts of self-preservation instead of examining the circumstances that made those acts necessary.

From Slate • Jun. 4, 2026

I care about L.A. enough to hold its leaders to a higher accountability, and to scrutinize posers and pretenders who think they can do a better job.

From Los Angeles Times • May 30, 2026

It was to scrutinize such questions as these that we undertook a dissection.

From "The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume I: The Pox Party" by M.T. Anderson

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