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Synonyms

litigation

American  
[lit-i-gey-shuhn] / ˌlɪt ɪˈgeɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. the act or process of litigating.

    a matter that is still in litigation.

  2. a lawsuit.


litigation British  
/ ˌlɪtɪˈɡeɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act or process of bringing or contesting a legal action in court

  2. a judicial proceeding or contest

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does litigation mean? Litigation is the process of engaging in a legal proceeding, such as a lawsuit.The word litigation can also mean a lawsuit.To be in litigation typically means to be engaged in a civil legal proceeding (as opposed to a criminal one, in which one is said to be on trial). The verb litigate means engage in a legal proceeding. It can mean to bring a lawsuit or to contest one. A litigator is a lawyer, especially one who specializes in civil cases. A litigant is a person engaged in a lawsuit.Example: Their goal is to avoid litigation, so they’re going to try to get you to settle out of court.

Other Word Forms

  • nonlitigation noun
  • prelitigation noun
  • relitigation noun

Etymology

Origin of litigation

First recorded in 1560–70; from Late Latin lītigātiōn-, stem of lītigātiō “a dispute”; equivalent to litigate + -ion

Compare meaning

How does litigation compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Speaking at the event Wednesday, Barger suggested capping attorneys fees — acknowledging that some high-powered attorneys in the room were involved in the county’s litigation.

From Los Angeles Times

There could be years of litigation to determine what happens to more than $130 billion in tariffs collected under the now-invalid policy.

From The Wall Street Journal

Employers report rising accommodation requests tied to mental-health claims, while disability disputes account for a growing share of employment litigation.

From The Wall Street Journal

Veteran trial lawyer David Boies said clients are willing to pay the hourly rates at the high end because the stakes for certain litigation and corporate work are so high.

From The Wall Street Journal

“The only path forward is strict licensing, real-time enforcement, and consequences that actually hurt. Reactive letters won’t fix this. The industry needs to move at the speed of AI — not the speed of litigation.”

From Los Angeles Times