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Synonyms

languish

American  
[lang-gwish] / ˈlæŋ gwɪʃ /

verb (used without object)

  1. to be or become weak or feeble; droop; fade.

    Whether the plant thrives or languishes and dies is heavily dependent on the climate.

  2. to lose vigor and vitality.

    Though she was once full of energy, her illness had caused her to languish.

  3. to undergo neglect or experience prolonged inactivity; suffer hardship and distress.

    to languish in prison for ten years.

  4. to be subjected to delay or disregard; be ignored.

    a petition that languished on the warden's desk for a year.

  5. to pine with desire or longing.

  6. to assume an expression of tender, sentimental melancholy.


noun

  1. Archaic. the act or state of being neglected, losing vigor, or becoming weak.

  2. Archaic. a tender, melancholy look or expression.

languish British  
/ ˈlæŋɡwɪʃ /

verb

  1. to lose or diminish in strength or energy

  2. (often foll by for) to be listless with desire; pine

  3. to suffer deprivation, hardship, or neglect

    to languish in prison

  4. to put on a tender, nostalgic, or melancholic expression

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • languisher noun
  • languishing adjective
  • languishingly adverb
  • languishment noun

Etymology

Origin of languish

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English, from Middle French languiss-, long stem of languir, from Latin languēre “to languish”; akin to laxus lax; -ish 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Aurora’s share price has languished amid questions of how readily it can amass customers.

From The Wall Street Journal

I know they are losing a few players to Afcon, but that would only be a big problem if they were languishing near the bottom of the table.

From BBC

Now it is pivoting back to fossil fuels fast in a bid to boost profits and its languishing stock price.

From The Wall Street Journal

His team is languishing until Sonny gets behind the wheel and Robert Plant starts wailing and John Bonham begins bashing.

From Los Angeles Times

Other proposals to fund existing grants or reverse terminations languished in limbo.

From Salon