imperative
Americanadjective
-
absolutely necessary or required; unavoidable.
It is imperative that we leave.
- Synonyms:
- compelling, exigent, essential, indispensable, inescapable
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of the nature of or expressing a command; commanding.
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Grammar. noting or pertaining to the mood of the verb used in commands, requests, etc., as in Listen! Go!
noun
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imperatives
plural
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a command.
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something that demands attention or action; an unavoidable obligation or requirement; necessity.
It is an imperative that we help defend friendly nations.
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Grammar.
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the imperative mood.
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a verb in this mood.
-
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an obligatory statement, principle, or the like.
adjective
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extremely urgent or important; essential
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peremptory or authoritative
an imperative tone of voice
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Also: imperatival. grammar denoting a mood of verbs used in giving orders, making requests, etc. In English the verb root without any inflections is the usual form, as for example leave in Leave me alone
noun
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something that is urgent or essential
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an order or command
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grammar
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the imperative mood
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a verb in this mood
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Usage
What is an imperative sentence? An imperative sentence is a sentence used to give commands or instructions or make requests, as in Give me that. It usually begins with a verb or a verb phrase. Imperative sentences often don’t have an apparent subject. Instead the subject is implied, usually the person who the speaker is giving the commands or instructions to. It is possible to include subjects in imperative sentences by addressing the person separately, as in Joe, hand me that wrench. While imperative sentences often start with verbs, they can also begin with adverbs, as in Carefully move the sofa, or prepositional phrases, as in Without opening your eyes, count to ten.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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imperativenessnoun
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nonimperativenessnoun
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nonimperativeadjective
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unimperativeadjective
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imperativelyadverb
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nonimperativelyadverb
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unimperativelyadverb
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Etymology
Origin of imperative
First recorded in 1520–30; from Late Latin imperātivus, equivalent to Latin imperāt(us) “imposed,” past participle of imperāre “to impose, order, command” ( im- im- 1 + -perāre, combining form of parāre “to set, get ready, produce, obtain”; see prepare) + -īvus -ive
Explanation
When something absolutely has to be done and cannot be put off, use the adjective imperative. Imperative is from Latin imperare, "to command," and its original use was for a verb form expressing a command: "Do it!" is an imperative sentence. The word is still used that way, but it's more commonly applied to something so pressing it cannot be put off: "It's imperative that we hire more workers if we want to complete the job on time." Imperative has more immediate force than pressing but less than urgent.
Vocabulary lists containing imperative
Night
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The Call of the Wild
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Language and Grammar - Introductory
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
"It is now imperative to prepare for the leadership transition under the best possible conditions and to fully learn from the situation so that such unacceptable incidents cannot happen again," the person added.
From Barron's ● Sep. 29, 2026
Given the inevitability of other top clubs circling emerging talent, the idea of selling the pathway that Liverpool offers is imperative.
From BBC ● Sep. 29, 2026
For the wistful, lovelorn loner, it’s an imperative reminder that being attached at the hip can still be isolating, no matter how much two people think alike.
From Salon ● Sep. 28, 2026
“I think it’s imperative to have a pulse on as many aspects of the organization as possible.”
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 16, 2026
She raved on and on, as she always does, about money, the need for you to be educated in America, and the imperative nature of a good marriage.
From "The Bletchley Riddle" by Ruta Sepetys and Steve Sheinkin
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They’re losing out on great candidates, visionary leaders and businesses, to say nothing of the moral imperatives of equal access and opportunity.
From MarketWatch ● Jun. 26, 2026
“Abstract Body” delves into the corseted, bustled shapes women were subjected to in centuries past, while “Reclaimed Body” acknowledges wild new imperatives that reject inherited standards and mock the idea of one body type.
From The Wall Street Journal ● May 9, 2026
World Athletics said allowing the athletes to transfer their nationality "would impinge upon and compromise the imperatives underlying the World Athletics eligibility rules and transfer of allegiance regulations".
From BBC ● Apr. 16, 2026
Even before the first bombs fell on Iran, after all, the U.S. was shortchanging all those imperatives.
From Los Angeles Times ● Mar. 25, 2026
The three-minute convention persists thanks in no small part to attention spans and radio playlist imperatives.
From "The Story of Music" by Howard Goodall
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.