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Synonyms

docile

American  
[dos-uhl, doh-sahyl] / ˈdɒs əl, ˈdoʊ saɪl /

adjective

  1. easily managed or handled; tractable.

    a docile horse.

    Synonyms:
    obedient, malleable, manageable
  2. readily trained or taught; teachable.


docile British  
/ ˈdəʊsaɪl, dəʊˈsɪlɪtɪ /

adjective

  1. easy to manage, control, or discipline; submissive

  2. rare ready to learn; easy to teach

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • docilely adverb
  • docility noun

Etymology

Origin of docile

First recorded in 1475–85; from Latin docilis “readily taught,” equivalent to doc(ēre) “to teach” + -ilis adjective suffix ( see -ile)

Explanation

If someone is docile, he is easily taught or handled. If you suddenly became a trouble-maker in class, your teachers would long for the days when you were sweet and docile. Docile comes from Latin root for teaching, docere, so someone docile is easy to teach. A docile student is willing to be taught. A docile animal is easy to handle. If you behave well and do what people tell you to do, you're a docile person. Docile might be a word of praise, but it can also be a criticism of someone for being overly submissive. Some synonyms are amenable and compliant.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing docile

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

This time they touched down on the back of a thumping 3-0 one-day defeat in New Zealand and criticism over scheduling -- just a single three-day red-ball warm-up on a docile pitch.

From Barron's • Nov. 19, 2025

Lives are altered as the salon workers go about their day braiding the hair of customers who range from docile and caring to feisty and acrimonious.

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 7, 2025

Scientists had thought chimps were docile vegetarians, but on this day about three months after her arrival, Goodall spied a group of the apes feasting on something pink.

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 1, 2025

In such gruelling conditions, on such a docile pitch, it is to England's credit they maintained their energy throughout the day.

From BBC • Jul. 12, 2025

This was unexpected, as pheasants are usually quite docile birds, and tasty, too.

From "The Long-Lost Home" by Maryrose Wood