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deliberation

American  
[dih-lib-uh-rey-shuhn] / dɪˌlɪb əˈreɪ ʃən /

noun

  • deliberations
    plural
  1. careful consideration before decision.

    Synonyms:
    forethought, reflection
  2. formal consultation or discussion.

  3. deliberate quality; leisureliness of movement or action; slowness.


deliberation British  
/ dɪˌlɪbəˈreɪʃən /

noun

  1. thoughtful, careful, or lengthy consideration

  2. (often plural) formal discussion and debate, as of a committee, jury, etc

  3. care, thoughtfulness, or absence of hurry, esp in movement or speech

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Nouns

Etymology

Origin of deliberation

1325–75; Middle English deliberacion < Latin dēlīberātiōn- (stem of dēlīberātiō ), equivalent to dēlīberāt ( us ) ( see deliberate) + -iōn- -ion

Explanation

The process of carefully considering what to do is called deliberation, like your deliberation before making one of the most important decisions in your life. The noun deliberation comes from the Latin word deliberare, meaning “weigh,” or “consider well.” Whenever a person or group needs to work through all of the possible solutions to a problem, this is deliberation. Something that is deliberate is done on purpose, not by chance or accident — deliberation carries this same spirit, in that it is a carefully thought-out process of making a decision.

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Vocabulary lists containing deliberation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

When something speeds up and gets out of control, it isn’t alarmist to demand prudence and deliberation.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 10, 2026

The panel has twice previously sent the judge notes saying it could not come to a unanimous decision, but Thursday was the first hint of rancour in the deliberation room.

From BBC Sep. 4, 2026

Jurors reached their verdict after almost six hours of deliberation, with 10 of the cohort of 12 finding him guilty.

From BBC Sep. 2, 2026

I trimmed my bangs after a six-week deliberation.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 13, 2026

After great deliberation, just as people were beginning to fidget, she had played a short piece by Mozart, adapted for children, but the guests wanted her to play “Jingle Bells.”

From "The Namesake" by Jhumpa Lahiri

The identities of all 11 jurors have not been officially disclosed but in the US, once a case is over, any juror can choose to speak publicly about a case and their deliberations.

From BBC Sep. 18, 2026

The minutes cover deliberations starting on Aug. 25 involving members of the Bank of Canada’s governing council, which is tasked with setting rate policy.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 16, 2026

Supporters cheered outside a Los Angeles courthouse after the verdict, which came following three days of jury deliberations.

From BBC Sep. 12, 2026

The game ended 17 minutes before midnight thanks in part to several long deliberations by the officiating crew.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 11, 2026

After less than an hour of deliberations, the twelve men returned to the courtroom.

From "Ambushed!" by Gail Jarrow

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