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  • auburn
    auburn
    noun
    a reddish-brown or golden-brown color.
  • Auburn
    Auburn
    noun
    a city in central New York: state prison.
Synonyms

auburn

1 American  
[aw-bern] / ˈɔ bərn /

noun

  1. a reddish-brown or golden-brown color.


adjective

  1. having auburn color.

    auburn hair.

Auburn 2 American  
[aw-bern] / ˈɔ bərn /

noun

  1. a city in central New York: state prison.

  2. a city in E Alabama.

  3. a city in W central Washington.

  4. a city in SW Maine, on the Androscoggin River.

  5. a city in central Massachusetts.


auburn British  
/ ˈɔːbən /

noun

    1. a moderate reddish-brown colour

    2. ( as adjective )

      auburn hair

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of auburn

1400–50; late Middle English abo ( u ) rne blond < Middle French, Old French auborne, alborne < Latin alburnus whitish. See alburnum

Explanation

Auburn is a reddish-brown color. If you ask a hairdresser to color your hair auburn, you'll be disappointed to end up with bright red curls. Auburn almost always describes hair color — you might talk about your favorite childhood doll's long auburn hair, for example. The earliest meaning of auburn was "yellowish-white," not "reddish-brown," from the Medieval Latin alburnus, "off-white" or "whitish," from the Latin albus, or "white." In the 16th century it was influenced by the Middle English word brun, "brown," and the meaning changed.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing auburn

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Every autumn, as leaves turn from green to auburn and float to the ground, we turn into a nation of outdoor undertakers.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 16, 2025

The land was auburn coloured, covered with dried stalks of recently cut corn, good fodder for hungry sheep.

From BBC Aug. 9, 2024

“Reminded me of someone I knew back when. Except she has flaming locks of auburn hair. Bless her heart. Just a hair of a different color, but it hurts just the same.”

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 29, 2024

Martin's long, auburn curls fell out, and her memory was slipping.

From Salon Feb. 28, 2023

His mother was still beautiful, though her face was a bit wrinkled and cracked with powder, and her auburn hair had a few silver streaks.

From "Throne of Glass" by Sarah J. Maas

At Auburn, he had smashed college records set by the likes of Tiger Woods.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 27, 2026

Miami Dolphins: Keldric Faulk, Edge, Auburn — Dolphins are a trade-up candidate, but they are sorely in need of pass-rush help.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 22, 2026

But Cook is also an Auburn University man, who graduated from the state’s second university in 1982.

From Barron's Apr. 20, 2026

A study from Auburn University, published in July last year, looked at the viewing behaviours of 453 dogs through surveys completed by their owners.

From BBC Apr. 9, 2026

The trip was without incident until we changed buses at Auburn.

From "Black Like Me" by John Howard Griffin

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