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Anxiety comes from Latin roots meaning what?

anxiety

American  
[ang-zahy-i-tee] / æŋˈzaɪ ɪ ti /

noun

  • anxieties
    plural
  1. An image of the word anxiety as defined by distress or uneasiness of mind caused by fear of danger or misfortune.

    distress or uneasiness of mind caused by fear of danger or misfortune.

    He felt anxiety about the possible loss of his job.

    Synonyms:
    disquiet, worry, foreboding, fear
    Antonyms:
    tranquility, serenity, certainty
  2. earnest but tense desire; eagerness.

    He had a keen anxiety to succeed in his work.

  3. Psychiatry. a state of apprehension and psychic tension occurring in some forms of mental disorder.


anxiety British  
/ æŋˈzaɪɪtɪ /

noun

  1. a state of uneasiness or tension caused by apprehension of possible future misfortune, danger, etc; worry

  2. intense desire; eagerness

  3. psychol a state of intense apprehension or worry often accompanied by physical symptoms such as shaking, intense feelings in the gut, etc, common in mental illness or after a very distressing experience See also angst

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

anxiety Scientific  
/ ăng-zī′ĭ-tē /
  1. A state of apprehension and fear resulting from the anticipation of a threatening event or situation.

  2. ◆ In psychiatry, a patient has an anxiety disorder ◆ if normal psychological functioning is disrupted or if anxiety persists without an identifiable cause.


anxiety Cultural  
  1. Emotional distress, especially that brought on by fear of failure. (See also angst.)


Synonym Usage

See apprehension.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of anxiety

First recorded in 1515–25; from Latin anxietās, equivalent to anxi(us) anxious + -etās, variant of -itās before a vowel


Compare meaning

How does anxiety compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:


Explanation

Anxiety is the vague, uneasy feeling you get when you're dreading something. Anxiety can also be a permanent state of nervousness that some people with mental illnesses experience, a milder version of panic. When a scary or unpleasant event is looming, like getting a family portrait taken the year you have braces, you might feel some anxiety. You might also feel anxiety about passing chemistry, especially if you’ve skipped a lot of classes. Someone who suffers from a mild or severe mental illness might feel anxiety all the time. Deep breathing, playing relaxing music, and medication have all been known to help reduce anxiety.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing anxiety

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“That anxiety comes from this kind of fear that they’re going to do something wrong,” Mansoor said.

From Salon ● Oct. 31, 2026

In recent years the National Autistic Society have issued guidance aimed at helping people with the condition cope with fireworks season, with suggestions for easing stress and anxiety.

From BBC ● Oct. 30, 2026

The selloff amplified mounting investor anxiety that Google’s biggest revenue engine is slowing as AI reshapes how consumers search—and that the costs of the global AI build-out may be outrunning the returns.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 30, 2026

Esther San Emeterio, who is waiting for news of her brother Pepe, said the "anxiety" her family was experiencing was "crossing a line".

From Barron's ● Oct. 30, 2026

I join in and hope my voice doesn’t betray the anxiety coursing through me.

From "Split the Sky" by Marie Arnold

Intel suffered worst-ever daily decline as investors’ anxieties hit new highs.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 30, 2026

Intel suffered its worst-ever daily decline as investors’ anxieties hit new highs.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 30, 2026

In the run-up to the protests on Saturday, the Paris police commissioner, Patrice Faure, heightened anxieties by advising merchants to hire security guards, saying police alone could not “guarantee the protection of every business.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 28, 2026

It’s easy to paint your wish to pay off the mortgage as an emotional one, because you have been open about your anxieties, hopes and concerns.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 21, 2026

The high-cheating holidays are fraught with miscellaneous anxieties and the high expectations of loved ones.

From "Freakonomics: A Rogue Economist Explores the Hidden Side of Everything" by Steven D. Levitt

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