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Anxiety comes from Latin roots meaning what?

anxiety

American  
[ang-zahy-i-tee] / æŋˈzaɪ ɪ ti /

noun

  • anxieties
    plural
  1. An image of the word anxiety as defined by distress or uneasiness of mind caused by fear of danger or misfortune.

    distress or uneasiness of mind caused by fear of danger or misfortune.

    He felt anxiety about the possible loss of his job.

    Synonyms:
    disquiet, worry, foreboding, fear
    Antonyms:
    tranquility, serenity, certainty
  2. earnest but tense desire; eagerness.

    He had a keen anxiety to succeed in his work.

  3. Psychiatry. a state of apprehension and psychic tension occurring in some forms of mental disorder.


anxiety British  
/ æŋˈzaɪɪtɪ /

noun

  1. a state of uneasiness or tension caused by apprehension of possible future misfortune, danger, etc; worry

  2. intense desire; eagerness

  3. psychol a state of intense apprehension or worry often accompanied by physical symptoms such as shaking, intense feelings in the gut, etc, common in mental illness or after a very distressing experience See also angst

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

anxiety Scientific  
/ ăng-zī′ĭ-tē /
  1. A state of apprehension and fear resulting from the anticipation of a threatening event or situation.

  2. ◆ In psychiatry, a patient has an anxiety disorder ◆ if normal psychological functioning is disrupted or if anxiety persists without an identifiable cause.


anxiety Cultural  
  1. Emotional distress, especially that brought on by fear of failure. (See also angst.)


Synonym Usage

See apprehension.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of anxiety

First recorded in 1515–25; from Latin anxietās, equivalent to anxi(us) anxious + -etās, variant of -itās before a vowel

Compare meaning

How does anxiety compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

Anxiety is the vague, uneasy feeling you get when you're dreading something. Anxiety can also be a permanent state of nervousness that some people with mental illnesses experience, a milder version of panic. When a scary or unpleasant event is looming, like getting a family portrait taken the year you have braces, you might feel some anxiety. You might also feel anxiety about passing chemistry, especially if you’ve skipped a lot of classes. Someone who suffers from a mild or severe mental illness might feel anxiety all the time. Deep breathing, playing relaxing music, and medication have all been known to help reduce anxiety.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing anxiety

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In his roughly 50 years preaching, Hutchinson says the anxiety he is hearing about AI outranks everything.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 11, 2026

The programme includes face-to-face workshops and informal peer support social groups and covers a range of topics, including managing anxiety and stress and boosting self-esteem.

From BBC ● Oct. 11, 2026

Their first-of-its-kind observational study, published in Nature Communications, found that loneliness and social isolation were associated with the loss of nearly six years of life free from mental disorders such as depression and anxiety.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 10, 2026

Do you have any anxiety about being seen as a carpetbagger?

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 9, 2026

“Here’s what I want you to do, Andrew. I want you to write and draw in this book. About your anxiety, about how it feels. About anything. Every day, okay? Can you do that?”

From "Popcorn" by Rob Harrell

Like any good advertising, it worked best when soothing our anxieties and tapping into our fantasies.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 7, 2026

It describes several overlapping anxieties about modern restaurant food, but its prehistory belongs, at least partly, to the ghost kitchen.

From Salon ● Oct. 3, 2026

Over the summer, those anxieties deepened after Netflix said it would publish viewership data less frequently.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 29, 2026

We’re awash in apocalyptic anxieties about rogue technology.

From Slate ● Sep. 27, 2026

As spring approached and the end of the school year neared, my anxieties increased.

From "Bad Boy" by Walter Dean Myers

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